Microneedling Skin Care Treatments

Microneedling Benefits:

Microneedling has already shown great promise, boasting a large list of potential beauty benefits. Microneedling can also help reduce facial lines and wrinkles, sun spots, uneven skin pigmentation, enlarged pores, stretch marks, and more. While mostly used on the face, CIT methods can theoretically benefit any part of the skin suffering from various kinds of damage or cosmetic beauty concerns like scars and stretch marks.

Compared to other beauty skin treatments and procedures, Microneedling is relatively safe, minimally invasive, and short (30 minutes to an hour) with amazing skin renewal results.

Is Collagen Induction Therapy Effective?

 Microneedling has a strong track record of efficacy. As always, results will vary from patient to patient and treatment to treatment, but when used to treat minor facial scarring and aging, Microneedling tends to brighten, smooth, and firm up most patients’ skin.

Of course, it takes some time for results to show up, and in most cases, multiple microneedling treatments are recommended for the best outcome. On top of that, there are potential side effects and complications related to CIT, such as bleeding, peeling, bruising, and infection. Still, these are rare, primarily if a trained microneedling specialist performs the procedure. Some irritation and redness are normal shortly after CIT treatment.

Microneedling is like Laser Resurfacing “Light!”

For those who don’t want the discomfort and downtime of laser resurfacing, or for younger skin that doesn’t need the aggressive approach afforded by lasers, microneedling may be a more suitable treatment!

Microneedling uses a pen-type device, equipped with minuscule motorized needles to create channels of micro-injuries, just as a laser does, but without heat or ablation. Microneedling is much more comfortable, the bleeding during the treatment is minimal, and it stops within 24 -48 hours afterward. Downtime is mild, exfoliation minimal, and recovery is quick, usually within 48 hours.

When functioning at its best, your body heals itself naturally. Collagen Induction Therapy is just a way of reminding your body of its innate abilities. If you think CIT is right for your skin, reach out to Fresh Envy Aesthetics. We can help you learn more about CIT methods, benefits, and risks, and point you in the right direction. Book now!

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Calgary beauty studio microneedling

What To Expect & After Care:

The Haemorrhage Phase – 1 to 10 Minutes After Microneedling

1-10 minutes after your microneedling treatment, your skin experiences what is called the ‘Haemorrhage Phase’.

During this phase, your nutrient-rich blood is rushing to reach all of the new microchannels you’ve created. Inflammatory factors like adrenaline, prostaglandin, and serotonin are released to support skin healing and coagulation, otherwise known as clotting, which occurs thanks to the blood’s proteins and platelets.

Products you can use during this phase:

You don’t want to put anything other than tepid water or a medium to high molecular weight hyaluronic acid on the skin.

A hyaluronic acid serum that is medium weight is perfect for both microneedling and everyday use.

You can also use a red LED light to soothe inflammation. It’s best to use a device that doesn’t sit directly on the skin to avoid cross-contamination.

The Inflammatory Phase – 1 to 4 Days After Microneedling

During this phase, the platelets in your blood release growth factors and Cytokines. These cells are responsible for our skin’s natural healing and regulating inflammation.

In this phase, neutrophils and Macrophages are also attracted to the microchannels you’ve created in your skin. They are in charge of keeping the area free of infection and destroying any harmful bacteria; they work hard to keep you safe from contamination and other complications.

Our favourite cells of all are also attracted to these microchannels. They are called fibroblasts which are responsible for the production of collagen.

It’s normal to experience mild swelling, flaking, and peeling after microneedling. Keeping the skin hydrated is key during this phase and will help to alleviate any tightness or flaking you may experience.

If you are experiencing discomfort you should always check in with your doctor. Complications are rare, but it’s always best to err on the side of caution and get a professional opinion if you have any concerns.

Products you can use during this phase:

Topically you can apply Vitamin E, hyaluronic acid, alcohol-free toners, or moisturizers with a base of green tea extract, kiwi oil, and linseed oil.

For deep hydration that feels beautiful and soothing to the skin, you may opt to use a hyaluronic acid sheet mask. A hyaluronic acid sheet mask is a great option that can be put in the fridge before use for an extra soothing experience.

You can also apply products that contain resveratrol; this is a stable antioxidant found in grapes, berries, peanuts, and dark chocolate.

In all phases following microneedling, apply a healthy layer of broad-spectrum physical SPF is a must. Microneedling increases the skin’s photosensitivity; this can cause unwanted pigmentation if your skin is damaged by the sun after your microneedling treatment when the skin is still healing.

If you are experiencing flaking of the skin, you are able to gently exfoliate however you should steer clear of chemical exfoliants, physical scrubs and grainy creams. Instead, opt for a wet washcloth to buff the dead skin away gently.

The Proliferation and Fibroblastic Phase – Days 4 to 14 After Microneedling

By this phase, the fibroblasts, (i.e. the cells responsible for the production of collagen) are producing growth factors and new skin cells.

Whilst the fibroblasts are busy sending new collagen to your skin; other cells are healing the microchannels, regenerating tissue and repairing the layers of the dermis. Your cells are super busy during this phase, healing your skin and sending new collagen to the surface.

Products you can use during this phase:

Topically, you can apply kiwi oil, linseed oil, hyaluronic acid, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, copper peptides, azelaic acid, and broad-spectrum sun protection. You can also go back to using cleansers and cleansing oils but skip any harsh exfoliating treatments both physical and chemical.

You can use Vitamin C and Vitamin A, otherwise referred to as retinol or retinoids, during this phase.

But we do recommend waiting until at least day 7 post microneedling to ensure you don’t interrupt all of the healing and repair happening at a cellular level in your skin.

If your retinol is particularly strong, i.e. equal to or higher than 0.25 %, wait until 14 days post microneedling before applying.

Remember to stay out of direct sunlight for as long as possible, ideally until day 7 post microneedling treatment.

The Maturative Phase – Day 14 and Onwards

During this phase, those hard-working, collagen-producing fibroblast cells produce the structures to support your new collagen.

Supporting the collagen with a robust structural network is vital, as it helps your skin maintain a regular cycle of repairing itself and remodelling tissue. This is when you’ll see a serious glow!

Products you can use during this phase:

You can now go back to your entire routine of cleansers, toners, serums, moisturizers, and active ingredients. Continue using broad-spectrum SPF to protect your skin from any sun damage.

If you wish to support your skin nutritionally, you can take vitamins A, C, E along with calcium and omega 3 in the form of a multivitamin. This will ensure your skin has everything it needs from the inside out.

From day 14 onwards, you can resume nano needling treatments which is a non-invasive treatment that involves more shallow penetration into the skin than microneedling. Benefits include dramatically enhanced product absorption (up to 97% more!), instant radiant skin glow, visibly improved skin hydration, boosted collagen production, overall skin rejuvenation, flawless treatment of surface-level concerns, zero downtime – resume your day immediately!, pain-free (no numbing cream needed), weekly treatments for consistent results, gentle enough for all skin types, and safe with your favorite active skincare ingredients.

What Happens if You Don’t Follow the Protocols?

If you don’t follow the post-microneedling protocol listed above, you can potentially cause more damage to your skin.

Using active ingredients like Vitamins A and C too early in the healing process can cause chemical burns or granulomas.

chemical burn is when your skin comes into contact with an irritant, either an acid or a base, causing an adverse reaction. These irritants can cause a reaction on the skin’s surface or deeper in the body. You can avoid chemical burns by not using your Vitamins A, C, and other active ingredients, too early in the healing process.

granuloma is a response to chronic inflammation and is caused by infection. Granulomas are essentially a permanent rash, and in the context of microneedling are caused when ingredients enter the skin too early into the healing process. Depending on the way the granuloma forms, it’s possible it can be removed.

Whilst creating granulomas is extremely rare, it is worth noting that by deviating from post microneedling aftercare protocols, you could cause permanent skin damage.

Most reputable sources will recommend using a hyaluronic acid, or HA serum, during and after microneedling. This is because hyaluronic acid is naturally occurring in our bodies already and is less likely to be rejected or trigger an adverse reaction.